We visited Carlsbad Caverns National Park on October 31, 2026, as part of our trip to the Carlsbad area. This was one of the stops we were particularly looking forward to, and the caverns definitely delivered. The weather outside was another story. Fog was so heavy that the scenic drive was closed, which limited what we could see above ground. Fortunately, the main attraction is underground, where the weather was much less of a concern.
Our Visit
We started with a little time outside the caverns. There are exhibits and a short walking area where you can learn about the plants and the historic shelters built into the rock walls. We enjoyed wandering through and seeing some of the history, although the fog made it difficult to appreciate much of the surrounding scenery.
Then it was time to head underground. We chose to walk down through the Natural Entrance rather than take the elevator. It's a paved, well-lit path, but don't let those two things fool you. It's a long way down. Evan calculated it at roughly 74 floors of ramps, and I can confirm that your legs will eventually have an opinion about that.
The first view looking down into the cavern is one of those moments when you stop and take it all in. And then it keeps happening. As we continued down, the cavern opened up in different ways, with new formations and views around practically every turn. There are benches along the route, which I appreciated. The path is wet in places and can be slippery, so paying attention to your footing is important.
Inside, the formations are the real show. There are stalactites hanging from the ceiling, stalagmites rising from the floor, columns where the two have joined, curtains, pools, and all sorts of shapes that are difficult to describe without sounding like we're making them up. The lighting is used to highlight different areas, and it really helps show off the size and variety of the cavern.
One of the things I found interesting was learning how much the cave has been affected by people over the years. The construction of access routes and elevators made it possible for more people to experience the caverns, but those changes also affected the cave environment. Evan was particularly interested in the history of the development and the work done by the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC). He appreciates a good CCC project, and this one was certainly ambitious.
The Big Room was Evan's favorite part of the visit, and it's easy to understand why. The scale is hard to appreciate in photographs. It's enormous, with a huge variety of formations spread throughout the chamber. We spent time just looking around, taking in the size of the room and all the details.
I particularly enjoyed sitting and looking at the caves rather than feeling like we had to rush through. There is so much to see, and even after walking quite a distance, I kept finding something else to look at. The ropes hanging from the ceilings also caught my attention, especially after learning a little about the history of exploration in the cavern.
We eventually took the elevator back up. I was very happy to let the elevator handle that part of the trip. Walking down was worth doing, but I wasn't particularly interested in proving I could walk all the way back up.
Favorite Things
Evan's favorite was the Big Room. The size of the chamber and the formations throughout it made the biggest impression. He also enjoyed seeing the work that went into making the cavern accessible, especially the CCC history.
My favorite part was simply sitting and looking at the caves. The formations, lighting, and sheer size of everything made the experience feel different from other parks we've visited. It's hard to pick one specific formation because there was always something new to notice.
We both agreed that walking down through the Natural Entrance added to the experience. You can take the elevator and still see the major attractions, but the gradual descent gives you time to appreciate how the cavern changes as you go deeper.
Things to Know Before Visiting
The walk down is no joke. The Natural Entrance Trail is about 1.25 miles and descends roughly 750 feet. It's paved and well lit, but it is a long downhill walk. Evan estimated it at about 74 floors, which sounds about right. Your legs may remind you of it the next day.
The elevator is a perfectly reasonable option. You can take it down, up, or both directions. You won't miss the Big Room by taking the elevator. If you want the full experience and are comfortable with the walk, I'd recommend walking down and taking the elevator back up.
Wear supportive shoes that fit properly. Evan made a point of mentioning this. Walking downhill for that long can push your feet forward in your shoes, and you don't want your toes taking the brunt of the trip. The paths can also be wet and slippery in places.
Allow more time than you think. We spent about three hours at the park. The National Park Service recommends allowing around 2.5 hours for the cavern experience, and I'd add time for the visitor center and museum. The Big Room itself has plenty to explore.
The Big Room has some limitations. Parts of the route include inclines and declines, and not all of it is wheelchair accessible. There is a shorter route through the Big Room, and the elevator makes the cavern accessible without having to walk the Natural Entrance Trail.
Make a reservation. Timed-entry reservations are required to enter the cavern. Check the official park website before your visit for current hours, reservations, and any closures.
Don't forget the surface attractions. We weren't able to enjoy the scenic drive because of the fog and limited visibility. Judy would like to return on a clearer day to see more of the landscape above ground.
Our Ratings
We use a five-point scale: 1 = Poor, 2 = Below Average, 3 = Average, 4 = Good, and 5 = Excellent. The averages below reflect both of our submitted ratings.
| Category | Judy | Evan | Average |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scenery and cave experience | 4.5 | 5.0 | 4.8 |
| Hiking and walking | 4.5 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| Views and wildlife | 2.5 | 4.0 | 3.3 |
| History | 2.5 | 5.0 | 3.8 |
Overall: Judy: Worth visiting | Evan: Worth visiting
A few differences are worth explaining. I rated wildlife lower because we saw very little beyond a handful of birds, and the cavern itself doesn't have much visible plant or animal life. Evan was a little more generous, although his review did include a request for a raccoon. We didn't see one.
We also differed on the history. I enjoyed the museum and learning about the cave's discovery, but Evan was much more interested in the CCC construction and the engineering involved in making the cavern accessible.
Neither of us tried any water activities, and we couldn't fairly rate the scenic drive because it was closed due to the weather.
Official Park Information
Carlsbad Caverns National Park official website
Carlsbad Caverns National Park is located in southeastern New Mexico, in the Chihuahuan Desert. The park protects more than 119 caves, formed when sulfuric acid dissolved limestone beneath the surface. Carlsbad Cavern is best known for its enormous Big Room, which is the largest single cave chamber by volume in North America, along with its many formations, including stalactites, stalagmites, columns, and draperies. Visitors can explore the cavern using the Natural Entrance Trail or the elevator, with additional ranger-guided tours available. Above ground, the park also protects desert landscapes, canyons, plants, and wildlife.
Final Thoughts
Carlsbad Caverns is absolutely worth visiting. Even if you aren't particularly interested in geology, the scale of the cavern and the variety of formations make it an impressive experience. The walk down is a workout, but the elevator gives visitors another way to see the main attraction without tackling all those ramps.
We would have liked better weather so we could explore more of the park above ground, but that didn't take much away from the cavern itself. It's one of those places where photographs help you remember what you saw, but they really don't communicate the scale of it.
And yes, Evan's legs did have something to say about those 74 floors the next day.











































